The history of the Mail-In and Absentee Ballot

I’ve heard from many in our community (mainly parents) who are looking for quick “primers” on subjects such as the U.S. structure of government, how our politics work, voting and election particulars, etc., to use within their co-ops, homeschool studies, or as refreshers for themselves. You ask, I deliver! I’m hoping to fill my Substack with many helpful resources as we inch closer to the 2024 General Election—there are only 54 days left, and I wanted you rolling into the voting booth with plenty of information under your belt!

All related posts will be found under the “OUR GOVERNMENT” tag.

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The concept of voting by mail, including absentee ballots, has a rich history intertwined with the evolution of democratic processes, particularly in the United States but one might assume this way of voting has always been a part of our national landscape. They would be incorrect! Let’s dig into it…

Origins and Early Use

The practice of voting by mail can trace its roots back to times of war when soldiers away from home needed a method to participate in elections. One of the earliest recorded uses was during the American Civil War in the 1860s. Soldiers on both sides of the conflict were allowed to cast their votes from the battlefield through absentee ballots. This was crucial in maintaining democratic participation during times when physical presence at polling stations was impossible.

Expansion and Legal Framework